Installing a Apex'i SAFC I/II on any Saturn S Series
So you bought a SAFC, opened the box, looked over the instructions,
and found nothing to help you install it into your Saturn S series
car, right? Well you've come to the right place. This guide should
help you install either SAFC unit into any S series vehicle.
Installation
Step one is the installation. For 91 - 99 cars your PCM should
be located in the cabin, relatively easy to get to. For the 00 -
02's however the PCM is located under the hood between the battery
and brake booster.
First if the display is connected to the wiring harness disconnect
it. There's no reason to have the display connected when doing all
the wiring. Secondly disconnect the negative battery cable from
your battery. The slightest short while cutting PCM wires can render
your PCM worthless and a dead car. Plus for all you 00 - 02 owners
you're going want to remove the battery anyway to get good access
to your PCM.
Now you need to figure out the wiring for your car. There were
three main wiring schemes based on wiring diagrams available and
feedback from others. The wiring is broken down between OBDI, mainly
91 - 95, and OBDII vehicles, the two schemes are for 96 - 99 and
for 00 - 02.
If you look at the SAFC-II wiring harness you will have the following
wires. For the SAFC-I simply ignore the purple knock sensor wire:
Wire Color Use for a Saturn
1 Brown Ground - PCM Side
2 Black Ground - Non PCM Side
3 Red Ignition (B+)
4 Green RPM Signal (Ignition Control CKT)
5 Pink Not Used
6 Orange Not Used
7 Yellow Airflow/Pressure Signal Out to PCM (MAP Sensor)
8 Purple Knock Sensor
9 Blue Not Used
10 White Airflow/Pressure Signal In from Sensor (MAP Sensor)
11 Grey Throttle Signal (TPS Input)
When splicing wires I used the splices supplied. Some people solder
their connections or use butt splices. Personally I used what the
kit came with and some fancy splicing. For each wire I slowly removed
the insulation from about a ¼" piece using an exacto
knife. I kind of shaved the insulation off very carefully. When
I was done I had a bare spot in the middle of each wire that looked
like this:
I then took the SAFC wire, laid it parallel to the PCM wire, and
spun the bare end around the PCM wiring. I put the crimp connector
on and using a wire striper/crimper I smashed it together:
Then I electrical taped around the splice. If you want you can
simple cut the wire in half, splice in your wire, solder it, and
tape it up but what I did looked very clean, was very tight, and
most importantly worked.
There are two main things to be aware of when wiring this that
are also noted in the SAFC manual. First is the location of the
ground. You MUST splice the Brown ground wire into your cars ground
on the PCM side then move out exactly one inch and splice in the
Black ground wire. Do not ground them to the same spot, and do not
splice them more then an inch away. Here's what mine looked like
after I taped up both connections:
You don't need to be completely exact but aim for one inch if you
want accurate readings. Secondly is the MAP sensor. Use the plugs
provided as the SAFC manual shows so if you decide to remove the
unit from the loop you can easily reconnect the MAP sensor into
the PCM. More on this and other potential pitfalls at the end.
So where do you land all these wires? That's where the vehicles
year comes into play. Each group of years PCM is slightly different
so reference the table below for your year. Also they have different
plugs going into the PCM, though amazingly Saturn used the same
colors throughout the years except for the ground on the newer model.
Follow this guide:
OBDI Saturn Wiring
Wire on SAFC
|
91 - 95 Saturn
|
1 - Brown
|
C-1 (Black/White)
|
2 - Black
|
C-1 (Black/White)
|
3 - Red
|
A-7 (Pink)
|
4 - Green
|
C-11 (White)
|
5 - Pink
|
Not Used
|
6 - Orange
|
Not Used
|
7 - Yellow
|
B-9 (Light Green)
|
8 - Purple*
|
A-12 (Dark Blue)
|
9 - Blue
|
Not Used
|
10 - White
|
B-9 (Light Green)
|
11 - Gray
|
A-8 (Dark Blue)
|
* - Ignore 8 (knock sensor) if wiring a SAFC-I
Download the wiring diagrams for the SAFC-II on a 91 - 95 HERE (BROKEN)
OBDII Saturn Wiring
Wire on SAFC
|
96 - 99 Saturn
|
00 - 02 Saturn
|
1 - Brown
|
J2 - B6 (Black/White)
|
J1 - Pin 73 (Tan/White)
|
2 - Black
|
J2 - B6 (Black/White)
|
J1 - Pin 73 (Tan/White)
|
3 - Red
|
J1 - C12 (Pink)
|
J2 - Pin 23 (Pink)
|
4 - Green
|
J2 - B7 (White)
|
J1 - Pin 46 (White)
|
5 - Pink
|
Not Used
|
Not Used
|
6 - Orange
|
Not Used
|
Not Used
|
7 - Yellow
|
J2 - A7 (Light Green)
|
J1 - Pin 3 (Light Green)
|
8 - Purple*
|
J3 - C10 (Dark Blue)
|
J1 - Pin 28 (Light Blue)
|
9 - Blue
|
Not Used
|
Not Used
|
10 - White
|
J2 - A7 (Light Green)
|
J1 - Pin 3 (Light Green)
|
11 - Gray
|
J2 - A6 (Dark Blue)
|
J1 - Pin 1 (Dark Blue)
|
* - Ignore 8 (knock sensor) if wiring a SAFC-I
97 - 99 PCM:
J1-Large Blue, J2-Small Blue, J3-Large Brown (Man) or Pink (Auto)
00 - 02 PCM:
J1-Large Black, J2-Small Black
Download the wiring diagrams for the SAFC-II on a 96 - 99 HERE (BROKEN)
Download the wiring diagrams for the SAFC-II on a 00 - 02 HERE (BROKEN)
|